Conda on ARC: Difference between revisions
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[[Managing_software_on_ARC#Installing_Software_in_User.27s_Home_Directory | in your personal home directory]]. | [[Managing_software_on_ARC#Installing_Software_in_User.27s_Home_Directory | in your personal home directory]]. | ||
It may help you to plan your installations better. | It may help you to plan your installations better. | ||
Here are the steps to follow: | Here are the steps to follow: |
Revision as of 19:42, 31 January 2022
Background
Conda is a tool for managing and deploying applications, environments and packages.
Brief help message
$ conda --help usage: conda [-h] [-V] command ... conda is a tool for managing and deploying applications, environments and packages. Options: positional arguments: command clean Remove unused packages and caches. config Modify configuration values in .condarc. This is modeled after the git config command. Writes to the user .condarc file (/home/drozmano/.condarc) by default. create Create a new conda environment from a list of specified packages. help Displays a list of available conda commands and their help strings. info Display information about current conda install. init Initialize conda for shell interaction. [Experimental] install Installs a list of packages into a specified conda environment. list List linked packages in a conda environment. package Low-level conda package utility. (EXPERIMENTAL) remove Remove a list of packages from a specified conda environment. uninstall Alias for conda remove. run Run an executable in a conda environment. [Experimental] search Search for packages and display associated information. The input is a MatchSpec, a query language for conda packages. See examples below. update Updates conda packages to the latest compatible version. upgrade Alias for conda update. optional arguments: -h, --help Show this help message and exit. -V, --version Show the conda version number and exit. conda commands available from other packages: build convert debug develop env index inspect metapackage render server skeleton verify
Installing Conda
You can install a local copy of miniconda in your home directory on our clusters. It will give you flexibility to install packages needed for the workflow.
Before installing Conda, please review the article about installing software in your personal home directory. It may help you to plan your installations better.
Here are the steps to follow:
Once connected to the login node, in your SSH session, make sure you are in your home directory:
$ cd
Create a "software" subdirectory for all custom software you are going to have:
$ mkdir software $ cd software
Create a directory for installation sources (if you do not have it yet) and download the latest Miniconda distribution file:
$ mkdir src $ cd src $ wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
Execute the installer, the .sh
file, and install miniconda:
$ bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
Follow the instructions (choosing ~/software/miniconda3
as the directory to create),
agree to the license,
decline the offer to initialize.
Every time you launch a new terminal and want to use this version of python, set the path as follows
$ export PATH=/home/<username>/software/miniconda3/bin:$PATH
Ensure it is using the python installed in your home directory
$ which python ~/software/miniconda3/bin/python
Create a virtual environment for your project
$ conda create -n <yourenvname>
Install additional Python packages to the virtual environment
$ conda install -n <yourenvname> [package]
Activate the virtual environment
$ source activate <yourenvname>
At this point you should be able to use your own python with the modules you added to it.